Friday, January 7, 2011

Genesis 1963: "I am the Doctor..."




William Hartnell as the First Doctor (1963-65)




On 23rd November 1963 the British Broadcasting Corporation made history: it gave us a science fiction drama unlike any other, the story of a mysterious stranger known only as the Doctor.

Whilst the world gossiped about the tragic death of US President John F. Kennedy (he had been assassinated only a day earlier) some of us sat with our family and friends to watch what would become the greatest show of them all: Doctor Who!

So who is old enough to remember the original broadcast? Not me, but then fans of the show do represent a broad timeline from the 1960s to the present day; there are those who have just discovered Matt Smith's excellent portrayal of a bohemian space and time traveller and have instantly fallen in love with this version of the Doctor, the eleventh actor to portray the role. The Doctor's mannerisms have always intrigued, no matter what the incarnation, his reaction to his sudden environments a breath of fresh air.

A Time Lord who has seen much, experienced more than any one of us could ever imagine, and lost a great deal, his hearts (yes, plural!) broken many times, though he does his best to ignore the pain, sweeping it all to one side and focusing on the here and now. There are, indeed, glimpses of his alien nature; an indifference when lives are at stake. Could this be, however, due to his past experiences, an emptiness that has threatened to swallow him whole?

And yet, there is also something... human about him. There is great humanity in that soul of his. When there is war he yearns to end it, sparing all life or trying desperately to save as many lives as possible. He is not a man who enjoys death but death appears to follow him around wherever he goes. And his relationship with those who meet him, travel with him, lasts such a short time, a Time Lord who will certainly outlive all Humans (his favourite of species) - that may be the crushing thing of all, knowing that saying goodbye to one friend is never enough, there shall always be more to hurt him, more who will ultimately leave his side, not always by choice.

During the years we have watched his travels with awe, experiencing through his wanderings the worlds beyond our own, discovering that we have never been alone in this immense cosmos. They have visited Earth, too, whether friend or foe. Even within the heart of a peaceful community, a village perhaps, there is always something stirring, lurking in the darkness, an evil waiting to be unleashed.

And the Doctor is there, waiting. His presence causes unrest, uncertainty and anger among the creatures that dare plot to invade our small blue world. Earth is protected, whether by coincidence or design!

We are continually discovering more and more about this mysterious wanderer, have learned that he 'borrowed' a now obsolete space and time machine called the TARDIS - which stands for 'Time And Relative Dimension(s) In Space' - from his people, the Time Lords, and left his homeworld of Gallifrey. In the early days the TARDIS had been unreliable, taking him to random worlds and eras; its exterior image, too, had taken on the appearance of a 1950s-style British Police Box due to the spacecraft's faulty chameleon circuit, which is meant to help the TARDIS camouflage in with its immediate surroundings.

It is pleasing to see these days that the Doctor and his spaceship are seemingly as one, linked telepathically, a bond that recognises, and celebrates, all that has been shared between the two of them over the years. The TARDIS is far more than a simple machine - like its pilot and best friend:

the TARDIS lives!



Wednesday, September 15, 2010

Genesis 1963: Peter Cushing




Peter Cushing as Dr Who




He was Dr Who, the man with a blue box, an inventor...

Doctor Who has been fortunate enough to entice a variety of actors, and not just for the lead role. But where else have we seen these people? Together we shall attempt to explore that question...

In the words of The Peter Cushing Association: "Peter Cushing was one of the most beloved and important actors for the genres of horror and fantasy films". Agreed. And the majority of his fans will, indeed, remember him for roles such as Baron Victor Frankenstein and Van Helsing in the very successful Hammer Films. But it is his contribution in two very special Dalek feature films that will always be cherished by Doctor Who fans: Dr. Who and the Daleks (1965) and Daleks' Invasion Earth: 2150 A.D. (1966). Movies that are seen, by most, as non-canon. Nevertheless, they remain firm favourites.

In the first instalment Dr Who is an eccentric old man, living with his granddaughters (yes, plural) Susan (Roberta Tovey) and Barbara (Jennie Linden). Susan is no more than a child (although she does possess a mind almost equal to that of her grandfather's); Barbara is dating a young gentleman named Ian (played by all round entertainer Roy Castle). It is Ian's introduction that causes events to unfold.

Dr Who has built a time machine called Tardis, and he is keen to show off his achievement. The film plays on the same aspect of the Tardis being bigger on the inside, a discovery that flabbergasts Ian. However, after accidentally knocking the instrumentation, the young man is responsible for them all being whisked off through time and space...

...where they land on a world called Skaro! The plotline follows that of its television counterpart.

The sequel, Daleks' Invasion Earth: 2150 A.D., was certainly greater in scale, though quite clearly less successful than the first. Original stars Peter Cushing and Roberta Tovey returned for this outing; actress Jill Curzon became the third member of the Tardis crew, as Dr Who's niece Louise. Joining them was actor Bernard Cribbins, portraying the part of British bobby Tom Campbell. Sadly DIE: 2150 A.D. underperformed at the box office and a possible third Dalek instalment (based on 1965 television story The Chase) was never produced.

It is easy to see why Peter Cushing was chosen out of so many actors. He was such a versatile performer, a man who had the ability to play dark roles in the Hammer series but still managing to maintain a softness that was quite needed for Dr Who. In life he was a gentle soul, a gentleman. Children could identify with him as being grandfatherly.

For horror fans, he was a legend; a creator of beasts, a vampire hunter, a man of many faces. His association, and friendship, with fellow actor Christopher Lee was legendary. They made the perfect team.

He had gone from theatre to Hollywood, returning to England where his career would be strengthened. From television work to film, he was an actor in demand. He appeared as Grand Moff Tarkin in Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope (1977), now one of his most famous and recognisable of parts.

Born on 26th May 1913, Peter Cushing died in August 1994.